Correct option is D
The correct answer is: (D) Article 51A (i)
Explanation:
Article 51A(i) of the Indian Constitution states that it is the duty of every citizen of India "to safeguard public property and to abjure violence."
This Article is part of the Fundamental Duties added through the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976 under Part IVA (Article 51A).
Information Booster:
Fundamental Duties were inspired by the Constitution of the former USSR.
There are currently 11 Fundamental Duties listed in Article 51A.
These duties are non-justiciable, meaning they are not legally enforceable but are expected to be followed by every citizen.
The term "abjure" means to solemnly renounce or avoid.
The inclusion of Fundamental Duties aimed to create a sense of moral obligation and civic responsibility among citizens.
Additional Information:
Article 51A(j) – Refers to the duty "to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity."
Article 51A(k) – Refers to the duty of parents or guardians to provide opportunities for education to children aged 6 to 14 years (added by 86th Amendment, 2002).
Article 51A(h) – States the duty "to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform."