arrow
arrow
arrow
" The three enzymes produced by the pancreas which continue breaking down proteins into simpler substances. A. Amylase B. Trypsin C. Hydro
Question



" The three enzymes produced by the pancreas which continue breaking down proteins into simpler substances.
A. Amylase
B. Trypsin
C. Hydrochloric Acid
D. Chymotrypsin
E. Carboxypeptidases
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A.

C, D, E only

B.

A, B, C only

C.

A, B, D only

D.

B, D, E only

Correct option is D


The pancreas secretes several enzymes that aid in the digestion of proteins by breaking them down into smaller peptides and amino acids. The three key enzymes involved in this process are:
1. Trypsin: It is released in an inactive form known as trypsinogen, which is activated in the small intestine. Trypsin continues the breakdown of proteins into smaller peptides.
2. Chymotrypsin: Like trypsin, this enzyme is secreted as chymotrypsinogen and becomes activated in the small intestine. It further breaks down peptide bonds in proteins.
3. Carboxypeptidases: These enzymes cleave the peptide bonds at the carboxyl (C-terminal) end of proteins, releasing single amino acids from the peptides​​.
Information Booster:
· Trypsin and chymotrypsin work together to break down proteins into smaller peptides, while carboxypeptidases finish the job by releasing individual amino acids from the peptide chains. This action is crucial for efficient protein digestion and absorption in the small intestine.
Additional Knowledge:
· Amylase: It is not involved in protein digestion but rather in breaking down carbohydrates (starches) into simple sugars.
· Hydrochloric Acid: While not an enzyme, it is produced in the stomach to help denature proteins and activate the enzyme pepsin, but it does not digest proteins itself.

Free Tests

Free
Must Attempt

Basics of Education: Pedagogy, Andragogy, and Hutagogy

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon10 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon20 Marks
  • timerIcon12 Mins
languageIcon English
Free
Must Attempt

UGC NET Paper 1 Mock Test 1

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon50 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon100 Marks
  • timerIcon60 Mins
languageIcon English
Free
Must Attempt

Basics of Education: Pedagogy, Andragogy, and Hutagogy

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon10 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon20 Marks
  • timerIcon12 Mins
languageIcon English
test-prime-package

Access ‘UGC NET December’ Mock Tests with

  • 60000+ Mocks and Previous Year Papers
  • Unlimited Re-Attempts
  • Personalised Report Card
  • 500% Refund on Final Selection
  • Largest Community
students-icon
354k+ students have already unlocked exclusive benefits with Test Prime!
Our Plans
Monthsup-arrow