Correct option is C
· Panchayat is an institution of self-government constituted under article 243B, for the rural areas.
· All the seats in a Panchayat shall be elected directly from territorial constituencies in the Panchayat area.
· The Panchayat is elected for five years from the date of the first meeting.
o It can be dissolved earlier in accordance with the procedure prescribed by state law.
o If Panchayat dissolved before its tenure then the elections must take place within six months of its dissolution.
o Article 243D provides that seats are to be reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
o A person who has attained the age of 21 years will be eligible to be a member of Panchayat.
o All election-related matters of Panchayats shall be vested in a state election commission.