Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) Zila Parishad
Explanation:
- The Zila Parishad is the highest tier of the Panchayati Raj system in India and is responsible for governing the entire district.
- It works at the district level and is involved in the formulation of policies, planning, and implementation of development programs for the entire district.
- The Zila Parishad is composed of elected representatives from each Block Panchayat, and it functions as the link between the state government and the rural local bodies.
Information Booster:
- The Zila Parishad plays a key role in local governance by coordinating with the Block Samitis (which operate at the block level) and the Village Panchayats (which operate at the village level).
- It focuses on large-scale development projects such as infrastructure development, education, and healthcare within the district.
Additional Knowledge:
(B) Block Samiti
- The Block Samiti operates at the block level and is responsible for development within the block. It is a lower tier than the Zila Parishad.
(C) Village Panchayat
- The Village Panchayat operates at the village level, focusing on local governance and the management of village affairs.
(D) Gram Sabha
- The Gram Sabha is a meeting of all adult members of the village, which functions as the foundation of the Panchayati Raj system, but it is not a tier that governs the entire district.