Correct option is A
Metacognitive Processing refers to the ability to monitor, regulate, and reflect on one’s own cognitive processes during tasks like problem-solving. It involves an expanded level of awareness, allowing individuals to evaluate their strategies and make adjustments if necessary.
Information booster:
Key features of metacognitive processing in problem-solving:
Self-monitoring: Observing one’s own progress in solving a problem.
Self-regulation: Adjusting strategies if the initial ones are ineffective.
Reflection: Analyzing the process post-problem-solving to improve future performance.
Additional Knowledge
Option (2) Functional Fixedness:refers to a cognitive bias where one is unable to see new uses for familiar objects, hindering problem-solving.
Option (3) Algorithms:algorithms are step-by-step procedures for solving problems
Option (4) Mental Set: tendency to approach problems using past strategies, which may not always be effective.