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The difference between a three-digit number (with non-repeating digits) and the same number in the reverse order is always divisible by
Question

The difference between a three-digit number (with non-repeating digits) and the same number in the reverse order is always divisible by

A.

33

B.

22

C.

13

D.

31

Correct option is A

Given:

  • A three-digit number can be expressed as 100x+10y+z100x + 10y + z100x+10y+z, where xxx, yyy, and zzz are its digits.
  • Its reverse can be expressed as 100z+10y+x100z + 10y + x100z+10y+x.
  • We need to find what the difference between the number and its reverse is always divisible by.

Formula and Concept:

  1. The difference between the original number and its reverse is:
    (100x + 10y + z) - (100z + 10y + x).
  2. Simplify the difference to factorize and determine its divisibility.

Solution:

  1. Start with the difference:
    (100x + 10y + z) - (100z + 10y + x).
    Simplify:
    100x - x + 10y - 10y + z - 100z = 99x - 99z.

  2. Factorize:
    99(x - z).

  3. The difference is always a multiple of 99.
    The factors of 99 are 3, 11, and 33.

  4. Therefore, the difference is always divisible by 33.

Final Answer:

(a) 33.

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