Correct option is B
Given:
- The cost of 2 mangoes, 1 coconut, and 2 bananas is Rs. 71:
2M + 1C + 2B = 71 - The cost of 5 mangoes, 3 coconuts, and 4 bananas is Rs. 182:
5M + 3C + 4B = 182 - We need to find the cost of 1 mango and 1 coconut (M + C).
Solution:
We will eliminate B (cost of bananas) to find M + C.
Step 1: Express the equations:
- From the first equation:
2M + 1C + 2B = 71 - From the second equation:
5M + 3C + 4B = 182
Step 2: Eliminate B:
- Multiply the first equation by 2 to match the banana term in the second equation:
4M + 2C + 4B = 142 - Subtract this equation from the second equation:
(5M + 3C + 4B) - (4M + 2C + 4B) = 182 - 142
Simplify:
M + C = 40
Final Answer:
The cost of 1 mango and 1 coconut is Rs. 40.
Correct Option: (b) Rs. 40.