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The sum of two numbers is 176 and their difference is 16. What is the ratio of the two numbers?
Question

The sum of two numbers is 176 and their difference is 16. What is the ratio of the two numbers?

A.

6 : 5

B.

3 : 2

C.

6 : 1

D.

5 : 2

Correct option is A

Given:

  • Sum of two numbers = 176
  • Difference of two numbers = 16
  • Required: Ratio of the two numbers

Concept Used:

Let the two numbers be x and y, where x > y.

Then:

  • x + y = 176
  • x − y = 16

Add and subtract the equations to find x and y.

Solution:

Step 1: Add the two equations:

x + y = 176
x − y = 16
———————
2x = 192 => x = 96

Step 2: Use x to find y:
x + y = 176 => 96 + y = 176 => y = 80

Step 3: Ratio of the two numbers:
96 : 80

Divide both by 16:

96 ÷ 16 = 6
80 ÷ 16 = 5

So, the ratio is 6 : 5

Final Answer: (A) 6 : 5

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