Correct option is A
Siri was one of the capitals of the Delhi Sultanate, constructed by Alauddin Khalji in the early 14th century. It was one of the most significant cities built during his reign and served as his new capital. Alauddin Khalji established the Siri fort in Delhi as part of his efforts to consolidate his power and safeguard his empire from external threats, especially the Mongols. The Siri city was developed with advanced infrastructure, including a well-organized administrative layout, markets, and military provisions.
Information Booster:
Alauddin Khalji, who ruled from 1296 to 1316, is credited with transforming Delhi into a fortified and well-defended center of power. The Siri city was constructed as a major part of his efforts to strengthen Delhi’s position. He built the Siri Fort, which was located in the northern part of the city, primarily as a defense mechanism against Mongol invasions. The fort was surrounded by a large wall and was equipped with military and civilian facilities. The city was also a hub for administrative and economic activities under his rule, which contributed significantly to the Sultanate’s prosperity.
Additional Knowledge:
Babur : Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India, did not build the Siri city. Babur is more famous for establishing the Mughal dynasty after his victory at the Battle of Panipat in 1526. His rule marked the beginning of the Mughal era, but he was not responsible for building Siri.
Akbar : Akbar, the third Mughal emperor, is renowned for his policy of religious tolerance and administrative reforms. While Akbar made significant contributions to the architectural landscape of India, including the construction of Fatehpur Sikri and the Red Fort, he did not build the Siri city.
Kaikubad: Kaikubad was a sultan of Delhi, who ruled briefly in the 13th century. He is known for his reign during the Delhi Sultanate but was not responsible for the creation of Siri. The city was built under the reign of Alauddin Khalji, not Kaikubad.