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    Match List - I with List - II:LIST-I (Peasant Movement)                          &nbs
    Question

    Match List - I with List - II:

    LIST-I (Peasant Movement)                                                                                                                                LIST-II (Leaders)
    (A) Bijolia Peasant Movement                                                                                                                           (I) Vallabhbhai Patel
    (B) Bardoli Satyagraha                                                                                                                                       (II) Vijay Singh Pathik and Manikyalal Verma
    (C) Tebhaga Movement                                                                                                                                     (III) Baba Ramchandra
    (D) Awadh Peasant Movement                                                                                                                          (IV) Kampram Singh and Bhavan Singh

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:



    A.

    (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

    B.

    (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)

    C.

    (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

    D.

    (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

    Correct option is B

    The Bijolia Peasant Movement was a long-standing (1897-1941) non-violent peasant resistance movement in the Bijolia jagir (feudal estate) of the former Mewar state (present-day Rajasthan, India). It was primarily a protest against excessive land revenue exactions and the imposition of various taxes. The movement gained national attention and contributed to the rise of peasant militancy in the region. Various leaders, including Sadhu Sitaram Das, Vijay Singh Pathik, and Manikyalal Verma, played crucial roles in different phases of the movement.

    The Bardoli Satyagraha was a significant farmer's movement in India, led by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in 1928. It was a non-violent protest against the Bombay Presidency's decision to increase land revenue assessment by 22%, which was seen as unjust given the region's recent famines and floods. The movement aimed to get the tax hike repealed, and its success, including a reduction in the tax increase, solidified Patel's leadership and made him a prominent figure in the Indian independence movement.

    Tebhaga movement (1946–1947) was significant peasant agitation, initiated in Bengal by the All India Kisan Sabha of peasant front of the Communist Party of India.It was a peasant resistance that erupted in Bengal in 1946-47 under the leadership of Bangiya Pradeshik Kishan Sabha (BPKS), the peasant wing of CPI. The movement's leaders included Kampram Singh, Bhavan Singh, and Hare Krishna Konar.

    The Awadh Kisan Sabha, also known as the Oudh Kisan Sabha, was a peasant movement in the Awadh region of India (present-day Uttar Pradesh) formed in 1920. It aimed to address the grievances of farmers against landlords and talukdars who demanded high rents and levied excessive taxes. The movement was led by Baba Ram Chandra, with support from Jawaharlal Nehru and others. The Awadh Kisan Sabha was officially established in October 1920 by Baba Ram Chandra and other peasant leaders like Jhinguri Singh and Durgapal Singh.

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