Correct option is D
The policy of Pax-Britannica in the early 19th century aimed at establishing peace and stability in India, which led to the disbanding of the Pindaris (irregular plunderers), suppression of thuggee (organized robbery and murder gangs), and disbanding of irregular soldiers to create a more disciplined army. However, the British did not ban moneylenders in rural areas; on the contrary, moneylenders became more influential during British rule, often exploiting peasants and rural communities. Therefore, statement 4 is the correct answer as it did not occur due to Pax-Britannica.
Information Booster:
Pax-Britannica refers to the period of relative peace in India enforced by British colonial power after consolidating their rule. The suppression of Pindaris and thuggee helped pacify lawlessness, while restructuring the military reduced internal rebellions. Moneylenders, however, thrived under colonial economic policies, contributing to rural indebtedness and agrarian distress.