Correct option is A
The correct passive form of the given sentence is
"Let a candle be lit in the memory of the brave martyrs."
Definition of Active and Passive Voice:
·
Active Voice: The subject performs the action of the verb.
Example: She writes a letter. (Subject: "She", Verb: "writes", Object: "a letter")
·
Passive Voice: The object of the active sentence becomes the subject, and the verb is changed to its
past participle (V3) form.
Example: A letter is written by her.
Explanation:
The given sentence is an
imperative sentence (a command or instruction).
When changing an imperative sentence into passive voice, we follow this rule:
Active:
(Verb + Object) →
Passive:
Let + Object + be + past participle (V3)
·
Active:
Light a candle in the memory of the brave martyrs.
·
Passive:
Let a candle be lit in the memory of the brave martyrs.
Grammatical Rule Used:
For imperative sentences in the
passive voice, we use:
"Let + object + be + past participle (V3)"
Explanation in Hindi:
·
Active voice में: वाक्य में कर्ता (Subject) मुख्य होता है और वही क्रिया (Verb) करता है।
·
Passive voice में: वाक्य में कर्म (Object) मुख्य बन जाता है और क्रिया का Past Participle (V3) रूप प्रयोग किया जाता है।
उदाहरण:
·
Active:
Close the door.
·
Passive:
Let the door be closed.
Other options are incorrect:
·
(b) "A candle has been lit..." ❌ (Incorrect tense; does not match imperative form.)
·
(c) "A candle is lit by us..." ❌ (Changes the sentence structure and meaning.)
·
(d) "A candle will be lighted..." ❌ (Changes the tense; future tense is not required.)
Thus, the correct answer is
(a) Let a candle be lit in the memory of the brave martyrs.