Correct option is C
Correct passive voice: (c)
The book will shortly be returned by Sheena.
Definition (Active Voice):
•
Active Voice → subject
performs the action. (Hindi:
कर्ता क्रिया करता है)
Definition (Passive Voice):
•
Passive Voice → subject (object of active)
receives the action. (Hindi:
कर्म पर क्रिया होती है)
Tense identification:
• “will return” =
Simple Future Tense.
Step-by-step conversion:
• Active:
Sheena (S) +
will return (V) +
the book (O) +
shortly (adverb)
• Passive: Object becomes subject →
The book
• Simple Future Passive structure →
will be + V³
• return →
returned (V³)
• Doer introduced using
by →
by Sheena
• Correct placement of adverb:
will shortly be returned (most natural exam-standard placement).
Grammatical rule (English):
• Active:
S + will + V¹ + O
• Passive:
O + will be + V³ + by + S
व्याकरणिक नियम (Hindi):
• Future passive में रचना:
O + will be + V³ + by + S।
Why other options are incorrect:
• (a) meaning changes (“is sure to be…”) — direct conversion नहीं।
• (b) “shortly” missing, so original meaning incomplete.
• (d) possible but less fluent/standard than (c).
Hence, option (c) is the correct answer.