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    Choose the correct passive form. “The teacher praised the student.”
    Question

    Choose the correct passive form.
    “The teacher praised the student.”

    A.

    The student was praised by the teacher.

    B.

    The student has been praising the teacher.

    C.

    The teacher was praised by the student.

    D.

    The student is praising the teacher.

    Correct option is A

    The correct passive form is option (a).

    Correct Passive Sentence:
    • The student was praised by the teacher.

    Explanation:
    • The given sentence is in simple past tense: “praised”.
    • In passive voice, the object of the active sentence, “the student”, becomes the subject.
    • The passive form of simple past tense is formed by using was/were + past participle.
    • Therefore, “praised” changes into “was praised”, and “by the teacher” is added to show the doer.

    Grammatical Rule Used (English):
    • Active: Subject + V2 + object
    • Passive: Object + was/were + V3 + by + subject

    Grammatical Rule Used (Hindi):
    • Simple past tense के passive voice में verb की second form को was/were + verb की third form में बदला जाता है।
    • Active sentence का object, passive sentence का subject बनता है।

    Explanation of Other Options:
    • (b): This is in present perfect continuous-like structure and does not express passive voice.
    • (c): The subject and object are wrongly reversed, so the meaning changes completely.
    • (d): This is active voice, not passive voice.

    So the correct answer is (a)

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