Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
Both statements are factually correct as biological maturation is essential for language, and physical health influences emotional well-being. However, the reason discusses emotional growth, which does not directly explain the physical mechanism of speech production mentioned in the assertion. Therefore, while they share the theme of development, there is no direct causal link between them.
Information Booster:
Assertion:
⇨ Maturation: The brain's Broca and Wernicke areas must develop for language processing.
⇨ Articulation: Physical structures like the tongue and vocal cords are necessary for speech.
⇨ Neurology: Synaptic connections facilitate the complex task of understanding grammar.
⇨ Biological Basis: Language is not just social; it has a significant physical component.
⇨ Interdependence: Physical milestones often dictate the pace of linguistic milestones.
Reason:
⇨ Holistic Growth: Development in one domain (physical) often impacts another (emotional).
⇨ Hormonal Influence: Physical changes during puberty directly affect emotional states.
⇨ Self-Image: Physical growth and appearance can influence a child's self-esteem.
⇨ Health Link: A healthy body often supports better emotional regulation and resilience.
⇨ General Rule: All domains of development are interrelated but function through different processes.