Which of the following statements about Autism Spectrum Disorder is correct?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) Sensory integration and regulation help children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Explanation:
Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) often experience sensory processing challenges, where they may be over- or under-sensitive to stimuli. Sensory integration techniques help them manage these inputs, reducing anxiety and improving focus. Proper regulation strategies are essential for their comfort and engagement in the learning environment.
Information Booster:
⇨ Sensory Sensitivity: Heightened or reduced reaction to sounds, lights, textures, or smells.
⇨ Neurodiversity: Viewing ASD as a natural variation in the human brain rather than a defect.
⇨ Routine: A strong preference for predictability and a strict adherence to daily schedules.
⇨ Social Interaction: Challenges in understanding social cues and maintaining reciprocal conversation.
⇨ Repetitive Behaviors: Use of repetitive motor movements or interests (often called "stimming").
⇨ Individual Differences: Symptoms and strengths vary widely across the entire spectrum.
Additional Points:
• Option (B) Ability to hear: ASD affects communication and social interaction, not basic hearing acuity.
• Option (C) New stimuli: Children with ASD usually prefer familiar routines and may be distressed by change.
• Option (D) Communication skills: Significant challenges in verbal and non-verbal communication are core traits of ASD.