Correct option is C
- A. Boudhayana is the author of the Sulva Sutra (III), which deals with the construction of altars and is related to geometry used in religious rituals.
- B. Nagarjuna is associated with the Rasaratnakara (I), a text dealing with alchemy and medicinal chemistry.
- C. Brahma Gupta wrote the Brahma Sputa Siddhanthika (IV), which is a key text on astronomy.
- D. Vishnu Gupta (Chanakya) is credited with authoring the Arthashastra (II), a comprehensive work on statecraft, economics, and military strategy.
Information Booster:
- Boudhayana is one of the earliest known mathematicians in India and his Sulva Sutra provides important principles of geometry, including the famous Pythagorean theorem.
- Nagarjuna is famous for his philosophy but also contributed to alchemy with the Rasaratnakara, an influential text on the practical application of chemistry in medicine.
- Brahma Gupta made foundational contributions to mathematics and astronomy, especially in algebra, and his work Brahma Sputa Siddhanthika was critical for future astronomical studies.
- Vishnu Gupta, known as Chanakya, is best known for his political treatise Arthashastra, which became an essential text on governance, economics, and warfare in ancient India.