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If the side length of a square increases from 5 cm to 7 cm, find the percentage increasein its area.
Question

If the side length of a square increases from 5 cm to 7 cm, find the percentage increasein its area.

A.

90%

B.

96%

C.

86%

D.

80%

Correct option is B

Given:

Initial side length of the square: 5 cm

Final side length of the square: 7 cm

Formula Used:

Area of a square = side2

Percentage increase in area = New AreaOld AreaOld Area×100\frac{\text{New Area} - \text{Old Area}}{\text{Old Area}} \times 100​​

Solution:

Initial area = 52=25 cm25^2 = 25 \, \text{cm}^2​​

New area = 72=49 cm27^2 = 49 \, \text{cm}^2​​

Percentage increase in area = 492525×100\frac{49 - 25}{25} \times 100​​

=2425×100=96%= \frac{24}{25} \times 100 = 96\%​​

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