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    If the side length of a square increases from 5 cm to 7 cm, find the percentage increasein its area.
    Question

    If the side length of a square increases from 5 cm to 7 cm, find the percentage increasein its area.

    A.

    90%

    B.

    96%

    C.

    86%

    D.

    80%

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    Initial side length of the square: 5 cm

    Final side length of the square: 7 cm

    Formula Used:

    Area of a square = side2

    Percentage increase in area = New AreaOld AreaOld Area×100\frac{\text{New Area} - \text{Old Area}}{\text{Old Area}} \times 100​​

    Solution:

    Initial area = 52=25 cm25^2 = 25 \, \text{cm}^2​​

    New area = 72=49 cm27^2 = 49 \, \text{cm}^2​​

    Percentage increase in area = 492525×100\frac{49 - 25}{25} \times 100​​

    =2425×100=96%= \frac{24}{25} \times 100 = 96\%​​

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