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If the current passing through a conductor is doubled and the potential difference is tripled then the power will increase:
Question

If the current passing through a conductor is doubled and the potential difference is tripled then the power will increase:

A.

two fold

B.

six fold

C.

five fold

D.

three fold

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) six fold

Explanation:

The electrical power P dissipated in a conductor can be calculated using the following formula: P=VI, Where: P is the power (in watts), V is the potential difference (in volts), I is the current (in amperes).

However, using Ohm’s Law V=IR, where R is the resistance of the conductor, we can express the power in terms of current and resistance as: P=I2R


or in terms of voltage and resistance: P= V2R\frac{V^2}{R}​ 

Now, when the current through a conductor is doubled and the potential difference is tripled, the power dissipated in the conductor increases by a factor of six. This is because both the current and voltage contribute to the increase in power, and the specific changes cause the overall power to increase by this factor.


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