Correct option is D
Correct Answer: D. None of these
Information Booster
- Resistivity (ρ) is a material property and depends on temperature but not on dimensions.
- Conductance (G) is the reciprocal of resistance (R), where
where σ is conductivity, A is cross-sectional area, and L is length.
- The product of resistivity (ρ) and conductance (G) is:
because conductivity σ = 1/ρ.
- So, the product depends on the ratio of area to length, not solely on area, length, or temperature alone.
Additional Information
- None of the options correctly describe the ratio dependence (A/L).
- Resistivity and conductivity are temperature-dependent, but their product with conductance simplifies to geometric factors.
- In practical applications:
- Increasing cross-sectional area increases conductance.
- Increasing length decreases conductance.