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    The product of resistivity and conductance is depend on
    Question

    The product of resistivity and conductance is depend on

    A.

    Area of cross section

    B.

    temperature

    C.

    length

    D.

    None of these

    Correct option is D

    Correct Answer: D. None of these

    Information Booster

    • Resistivity (ρ) is a material property and depends on temperature but not on dimensions.
    • Conductance (G) is the reciprocal of resistance (R), where

    G=1R=σALG = \frac{1}{R} = \frac{\sigma A}{L}​​

    where σ is conductivity, A is cross-sectional area, and L is length.

    • The product of resistivity (ρ) and conductance (G) is:

    ρ×G=ρ×σAL=ρρ×AL=ALρ \times G = ρ \times \frac{σ A}{L} = \frac{ρ}{ρ} \times \frac{A}{L} = \frac{A}{L}​​

    because conductivity σ = 1/ρ.

    • So, the product depends on the ratio of area to length, not solely on area, length, or temperature alone.

    Additional Information

    • None of the options correctly describe the ratio dependence (A/L).
    • Resistivity and conductivity are temperature-dependent, but their product with conductance simplifies to geometric factors.
    • In practical applications:
      • Increasing cross-sectional area increases conductance.
      • Increasing length decreases conductance.

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