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If a + 2b + 3c = 0, then what is the value of (a3+8b3+27c3a^3 + 8b^3 + 27c^3a3+8b3+27c3​)?
Question

If a + 2b + 3c = 0, then what is the value of (a3+8b3+27c3a^3 + 8b^3 + 27c^3​)?

A.

18abc

B.

12abc

C.

6abc

D.

0

Correct option is A

Given:

The equation is a + 2b + 3c = 0.

Formula Used:

x3+y3+z33xyz=(x+y+z)(x2+y2+z2xyyzzx)x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xyz = (x + y + z)(x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - xy - yz - zx)​​

Solution:

Put x = a, y = 2b, z = 3c in above formula,

=a3+8b3+27c33(a)(2b)(3c) =(a+2b+3c)(a2+(2b)2+(3c)2a(2b)2b(3c)3c(a))=a^3 + 8b^3 + 27c^3 - 3(a)(2b)(3c)\\ \ \\ = (a + 2b + 3c)(a^2 + (2b)^2 + (3c)^2 - a(2b) - 2b(3c) - 3c(a))​​

Since a + 2b + 3c = 0, the right-hand side becomes 0:

a3+8b3+27c318abc=0a^3 + 8b^3 + 27c^3 - 18abc = 0​​

a3+8b3+27c3=18abca^3 + 8b^3 + 27c^3 = 18abc

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