Correct option is C
Statement I is correct because sugarcane cultivation in the Deccan Plateau, particularly in regions like Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh, tends to be more remunerative due to favorable climatic conditions and better irrigation systems compared to the northern regions of India.
Statement II is incorrect because the northern regions of India (like Uttar Pradesh and Punjab) have a significant number of sugar mills, despite not being as remunerative for sugarcane cultivation as the Deccan Plateau.
Information Booster:
- Sugarcane Cultivation in Deccan Plateau: The Deccan Plateau benefits from better water management and irrigation facilities, which leads to higher yields and better profitability for farmers.
- Sugarcane Cultivation in Northern India: Uttar Pradesh is the leading state in sugarcane production in India, followed by Punjab and Bihar, which have numerous sugar mills and significant contributions to the sugar industry.