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    Area of the first triangle is 420 cm2cm^2cm2​ and its base is 60 cm, whereas, area of the second triangle is 1500 cm2cm^2 cm2​and its base is 7.5 cm.
    Question

    Area of the first triangle is 420 cm2cm^2​ and its base is 60 cm, whereas, area of the second triangle is 1500 cm2cm^2 ​and its base is 7.5 cm. What will be the ratio of the height of the first triangle to that of the second triangle?

    A.

    6 : 325

    B.

    7 : 200

    C.

    7 : 250

    D.

    5 : 242

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    Area of first triangle = 420 cm2

    Base of first triangle = 60cm

    Area of second triangle = 1500cm2

    Base of second triangle = 7.5cm

    Formula Used:

    Area of a triangle = 12×Base×Height\frac{1}{2} \times Base \times Height​​

    Solution: 

    Let the  height of the first triangle is H1H_1​​

    Area of first triangle =12×60×H1=420 \frac{1}{2} \times 60 \times H_1 = 420​​

    H1=14cmH_1 = 14cm​​

    Area of first triangle = 12×7.5×H2=1500\frac{1}{2} \times 7.5 \times H_2 = 1500​​

    H2=400cmH_2 =400cm​​

    Ratio of height of first triangles to second triangle = 14400=7:200\frac{14}{400}= 7:200​​

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