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A motorist covers a distance of 30 km in 50 minutes by moving at a speed of x km/hr for the first 13 minutes, then moving at the speed of 2x km/h
Question

A motorist covers a distance of 30 km in 50 minutes by moving at a speed of x km/hr for the first 13 minutes, then moving at the speed of 2x km/hr for the next 25 minutes and then again moving at the speed of x km/hr for the rest of the journey. The value of x is equal to:​

A.

29

B.

27

C.

21

D.

24

Correct option is D

Given:
Total distance = 30 km
Total time = 50 minutes = 56\frac 56​ hours
Speed for the first 13 minutes = x km/hr
Speed for the next 25 minutes = 2x km/hr
Speed for the remaining part of the journey = x km/hr
Formula Used:
Distance = Speed × Time
Time taken for each part of the journey = Distance / Speed
Solution:
13 minutes=1360 hours25 minutes=2560 hoursRemaining time=506013602560=1260=15 hours13 \, \text{minutes} = \frac{13}{60} \, \text{hours}\\25 \, \text{minutes} = \frac{25}{60} \, \text{hours}\\\text{Remaining time} = \frac{50}{60} - \frac{13}{60} - \frac{25}{60} = \frac{12}{60} = \frac{1}{5} \, \text{hours}\\​​:
Distance traveled in the first 13 minutes = x×1360 kmx \times \frac{13}{60} \, \text{km}

Distance traveled in the next 25 minutes = 2x×2560 km2x \times \frac{25}{60} \, \text{km}
Distance traveled in the remaining time = x×15 kmx \times \frac{1}{5} \, \text{km}
Total distance =30 km
x×1360+2x×2560+x×15=30=>63x60+12x60=30=>75x60=30=>75x=30×60=>75x=1800=>x=180075=24km/hrx \times \frac{13}{60} + 2x \times \frac{25}{60} + x \times \frac{1}{5} = 30\\\Rightarrow \frac{63x}{60} + \frac{12x}{60} = 30\\\Rightarrow \frac{75x}{60} = 30\\\Rightarrow 75x = 30 \times 60\\\Rightarrow 75x = 1800\\\Rightarrow x = \frac{1800}{75} = 24 \text{km/hr}\\

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