Correct option is C
Sukumar Sen was the
first Chief Election Commissioner of India. He served from
21 March 1950 to
19 December 1958. Sen played a crucial role in overseeing India's
first general election in
1951-1952, which was the world's largest democratic exercise at the time. His efforts ensured that the elections were conducted fairly and efficiently, setting a strong foundation for India's electoral system.
Information Booster:
1.
Sukumar Sen is credited with successfully conducting the first general election in a newly independent India, which was an enormous challenge due to the country's size, illiteracy, and logistical difficulties.
2. The
Election Commission of India is an independent constitutional body responsible for administering elections to the Parliament, State Legislatures, and the offices of the President and Vice-President in India.
3.
S. P. Sen Verma and
S. L. Shakdhar served as later Chief Election Commissioners, but not the first.
4.
T. N. Seshan, one of the most famous Chief Election Commissioners, served from
1990 to 1996 and is known for his reforms and strict enforcement of election laws.
5. The first general elections in India were held for 489 seats, and over 173 million people were eligible to vote.