Correct option is A
The Supreme Court of India directed the Election Commission to provide the NOTA (None of the Above) option to voters in the case of P.U.C.L. vs Union of India (2013). The judgment empowered voters to reject all candidates contesting an election without invalidating their vote, enhancing the democratic principle of free and fair elections.
Information Booster:
1. NOTA (None of the Above):
· Introduced in India following the 2013 judgment.
· Allows voters to express dissatisfaction with all candidates on the ballot.
· NOTA votes are counted but do not affect the election result; the candidate with the majority of valid votes still wins.
2. Significance of the Judgment:
· Strengthens the democratic framework by giving voters an option to reject unsuitable candidates.
· Encourages political parties to nominate better candidates.