Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Portuguese
The Caravel was a small, highly maneuverable, and fast sailing ship developed by the Portuguese during the 15th century.
It was instrumental in their exploration efforts during the Age of Discovery.
Features included:
- A lightweight design.
- Lateen (triangular) sails for better navigation against the wind.
- Capable of long voyages.
Additional Information:
- Greeks: Known for ancient triremes and other classical ships, not the Caravel.
- Dutch: Developed larger trade ships like the Fluyt during the 17th century.
- Japanese: Historically known for ships like the Kobaya and other traditional designs, not the Caravel.