Who are the famous Indian women lawyers who led the legal battle to strike Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC)?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Menaka Guruswamy and Arundhati Katju.
· Menaka Guruswamy and Arundhati Katju are the renowned Indian lawyers who led the legal battle to strike down Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC).
· Section 377 criminalized consensual homosexual acts between adults, and it was a colonial-era law that was challenged multiple times in Indian courts.
· In 2018, the Supreme Court of India decriminalized homosexuality, a landmark decision that was largely attributed to the efforts of Menaka Guruswamy, Arundhati Katju, and the LGBTQ+ activists they represented.
Information Booster:
· The case, Navtej Singh Johar vs. Union of India, led to the decriminalization of consensual homosexual acts in India.
· The judgment was celebrated as a historic victory for the LGBTQ+ community, promoting equality, dignity, and freedom.
Explanation of Other Options:
· Karuna Nandi and Vrinda Grover: These are prominent human rights lawyers but were not specifically the ones leading the battle against Section 377.
· Menaka Gandhi and Arundhati Roy: Menaka Gandhi is known for animal rights activism, and Arundhati Roy is an author and activist, neither of whom were involved in this legal battle.
· Menaka Guruswamy and Pinky Anand: Pinky Anand is a senior lawyer but was not part of the team challenging Section 377.