Which theory states that each person has a unique frame of reference which develops out of his experiences with the environment?

Correct option is B

The Humanistic approach to psychology states that each person has a unique frame of reference shaped by their personal experiences with the environment. According to this approach, individuals are seen as having inherent goodness and the ability to make free choices. This approach emphasizes the importance of self-actualization, personal growth, and the subjective experience of each individual.
Information Booster:
· Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow are two of the key figures in the Humanistic approach, focusing on concepts like self-concept, self-actualization, and the hierarchy of needs.
· The Humanistic approach emphasizes individual experiences and personal growth, believing that people have the potential to shape their own lives based on their unique experiences.
Additional Knowledge:
· Trait approach: Focuses on identifying and measuring individual personality traits but does not emphasize the subjective frame of reference.
· Life-span approach: Looks at development across the entire life span, but not specifically at how experiences with the environment shape an individual’s unique frame of reference.
· Constitutional approach: Focuses on the biological and genetic factors influencing behavior and personality, rather than personal experiences.
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