Correct option is C
Max Weber
1. C. H. Cooley: Charles Horton Cooley is known for his concept of the "looking-glass self" and his work on primary groups. While he emphasized the importance of social interaction, he didn't specifically coin the term "social relationship" to describe patterned, intentional, meaningful, and symbolic interaction.
2. Erving Goffman: Erving Goffman is known for his dramaturgical approach to social interaction, focusing on how individuals present themselves in social situations. While his work deals with meaningful and symbolic interactions, he didn't introduce the general concept of "social relationship" in the way described.
3. Max Weber: Max Weber is a founding figure in sociology who emphasized the importance of understanding social action and its subjective meanings. He defined "social relationship" as behavior of a plurality of actors insofar as, in its subjective meaning, the action of each takes account of that of the others and is thereby oriented in its course. This definition aligns with the description of patterned, intentional, meaningful, and symbolic interaction.
4. V. Pareto: Vilfredo Pareto is known for his work on elites and the concept of Pareto optimality. While he contributed to sociological theory, he didn't coin the concept of "social relationship" as described.