Which of the following steps can the government take to move towards sustainable use of natural resources?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (A) Construction of metro and bus services.

Out of the options provided, the most direct step the government can take to move towards sustainable use of natural resources is:

Construction of metro and bus services:

Here's why:

• Reduced Reliance on Private Vehicles: By providing efficient and affordable public transportation, the government encourages people to shift from private cars to public transport. This directly reduces the consumption of fossil fuels (like gasoline and diesel) used in personal vehicles.
• Reduced Traffic Congestion: Public transport systems can help alleviate traffic congestion, leading to less time spent idling in vehicles and consequently, lower fuel consumption.
• Reduced Pollution: Fewer cars on the road mean less air and noise pollution, benefiting both human health and the environment.

While the other options can contribute to environmental awareness and sustainability, they are not as direct in their impact on resource consumption as the construction of efficient public transportation systems.