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    Which strategy DOES NOT promote sustainable development in agriculture?
    Question

    Which strategy DOES NOT promote sustainable development in agriculture?

    A.

    Efficient irrigation systems

    B.

    Use of drought-resistant crops

    C.

    Excessive use of chemical fertilizers

    D.

    Crop rotation and organic farming

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (C) Excessive use of chemical fertilizers

    Explanation:

    ·       Excessive use of chemical fertilizers harms the environment and does not promote sustainable development in agriculture.

    ·       Overuse of these fertilizers leads to soil degradation, water pollution, and loss of soil fertility over time.

    ·       It also disrupts the natural balance of microorganisms in the soil and contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, adversely affecting long-term agricultural sustainability.

    Information Booster:

    ·       Sustainable agriculture focuses on meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

    ·       It emphasizes practices that maintain soil health, conserve water, and reduce environmental impact.

    ·       Sustainable practices include:

    o   Efficient irrigation systems (like drip and sprinkler irrigation) to save water.

    o   Use of drought-resistant and pest-resistant crop varieties to reduce chemical dependence.

    o   Crop rotation and organic farming to improve soil fertility and biodiversity.

    Additional Knowledge:

    (A) Efficient irrigation systems:

    • Help in water conservation and prevent over-irrigation and soil erosion.

    (B) Use of drought-resistant crops:

    • Ensures better yields under water-scarce conditions, enhancing resilience to climate change.

    (D) Crop rotation and organic farming:

    • Improve soil fertility, reduce pest cycles, and promote eco-friendly farming.

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