Which of the following statement is INCORRECT for Urbanization?

Correct option is B

Urbanization refers to the process of population growth in cities and towns, coupled with the expansion of infrastructure and industrialization. It is also closely linked to modernization, rationalization, and the shift from rural to urban living.

Statement (b) is incorrect because urbanization typically leads to a decrease in close-knit, communal relationships and common bloodlines, as urban areas tend to be more diverse and individualistic. In cities, people from various backgrounds interact, and social relationships tend to be less intimate compared to rural areas.

Information booster:

1. Urbanization is a significant factor in the development of economies and societies, creating opportunities for innovation.
2. Urbanization is associated with increased industrial activity and economic growth, which often leads to a rise in standards of living.
3. The process of urbanization often results in urban sprawl and challenges related to infrastructure, housing, and services.
4. Cultural and social changes due to urbanization can lead to more individualistic lifestyles as opposed to traditional communal living.
5. Urban areas offer a wider range of services and job opportunities, but they also face problems like pollution, overcrowding, and income inequality.

Additional knowledge:

• (a) Urbanization is closely linked to modernization, industrialization, and the sociological process of rationalization: This is true, as urbanization drives and is driven by these societal changes.
• (c) Urbanization can describe the increase in overall population with time: This is accurate, as urbanization involves both population growth and migration to cities.
• (d) Urbanization is a rapid and historic transformation of human social roots on a global scale: This is correct as urbanization has affected populations worldwide, especially in the 20th and 21st centuries.