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    Which of the following announced a ₹5,000 crore financial outlay for research and innovation in India's pharmaceutical and med-tech sectors?
    Question

    Which of the following announced a ₹5,000 crore financial outlay for research and innovation in India's pharmaceutical and med-tech sectors?

    A.

    Smart Cities Mission

    B.

    Startup India

    C.

    PRIP Scheme

    D.

    Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan

    Correct option is C

    The correct answer is (c) PRIP Scheme

    Explanation:
    • The Promotion of Research and Innovation in Pharma-MedTech (PRIP) scheme was launched with a total outlay of ₹5,000 crore.
    • The scheme aims to transform the Indian pharmaceutical sector from 'volume-based' to 'value-based' innovation.
    • It focuses on strengthening the research infrastructure and providing financial support for R&D projects.
    • The objective is to encourage industry-academia linkage to develop high-value products like complex generics and biologics.
    • It is implemented by the Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers.

    Information Booster:
    • The scheme identifies 'Centers of Excellence' (CoEs) within National Institutes of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPERs).
    • India is known as the 'Pharmacy of the World', being the largest provider of generic drugs globally.

    Additional Knowledge:
    Smart Cities Mission (Option a)
    • Focused on urban renewal and infrastructure across 100 cities, not specific to pharmaceutical R&D.
    Startup India (Option b)
    • A broader initiative to foster entrepreneurship across all sectors, not limited to a ₹5,000 crore pharma-specific fund.
    Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan (Option d)
    • The overarching umbrella campaign for self-reliance; PRIP is a specific scheme functioning under this vision.

    So the correct answer is (c)

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