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    Which of the following is related to the logistic growth curve of a population?
    Question



    Which of the following is related to the logistic growth curve of a population?

    A.

    dN/dt=rN(K−N /K)

    B.

    dN/dt=rN(K−1 /N)

    C.

    dN/dt=rN(K−1 /K)

    D.

    dN/dt=rN(N−K /N)

    Correct option is A


    Explanation:
    The logistic growth equation describes the growth of a population when resources are limited. The equation is given by:
    dN/dt=rN(K−N/K)
    Where:
    · N: Population size at time t.
    · r: Intrinsic growth rate.
    · K: Carrying capacity (the maximum population size the environment can support).
    · dN/dt​: Rate of change of population size.
    Key Points in the Equation:
    1. Exponential Growth: When NNN is much smaller than K, K−N/K≈1, leading to exponential growth.
    2. Growth Decline: As N approaches K, K−N/K ​ decreases, slowing the growth rate.
    3. Carrying Capacity: When N=K, the term K−N/K​ becomes zero, making dN/dt=0, indicating no population growth.
    This logistic model demonstrates sigmoidal (S-shaped) growth, typical in natural populations where resource limitations slow growth as the population nears carrying capacity.

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