Correct option is D
The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is not an example of a projective test. It is an objective personality test that uses a structured format with standardized questions to assess psychological traits and psychopathology. Projective tests, on the other hand, are unstructured and rely on ambiguous stimuli to uncover unconscious thoughts, emotions, and personality traits. Examples of projective tests include the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT), Sentence Completion Test (SCT), and Draw-a-Man Test, all of which involve open-ended responses.
Information Booster
- Projective tests are based on the psychoanalytic approach and aim to explore the unconscious mind.
- Examples of projective tests include:
- TAT (Thematic Apperception Test): Participants create stories based on ambiguous images.
- SCT (Sentence Completion Test): Participants complete incomplete sentences, revealing their thoughts and emotions.
- Draw-a-Man Test: Individuals draw a person, and the drawing is analyzed to assess personality traits and emotions.
- The MMPI is an objective test that uses true/false questions to measure psychological states and personality traits.
- Projective tests are subjective and rely on the interpretation of trained professionals, while objective tests like the MMPI use standardized scoring methods.
- The MMPI is widely used in clinical, forensic, and research settings to diagnose mental health conditions.
Additional Knowledge
(A) TAT (Thematic Apperception Test): A projective test where individuals are shown ambiguous images and asked to create a story. It is used to assess underlying motives, emotions, and conflicts.
(B) SCT (Sentence Completion Test): A projective test where participants complete open-ended sentences. It provides insights into their attitudes, beliefs, and emotional states.
(C) Draw-a-Man Test: A projective test where participants draw a human figure. The drawing is analyzed to understand cognitive development, emotional state, and personality traits.