Correct option is A
Physical distracters are an example of an
external barrier to communication. External barriers are factors that originate outside the individual, impacting the communication process. Physical distracters refer to environmental factors such as noise, poor lighting, physical distance, or interruptions in the environment that make it difficult for the message to be communicated effectively. These barriers can reduce the listener's attention and understanding.
Information Booster: External barriers, such as physical distracters, often arise from the communication environment and can hinder the sender’s ability to transmit the message clearly. Examples of physical distracters include background noise, such as traffic sounds or construction, crowded settings, or technical issues like a poor phone connection. These distractions can impede clear communication, forcing the sender and receiver to repeat or clarify their messages.
Additional Knowledge:
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Language (Option b) is often considered an internal barrier, as it depends on the shared understanding and use of words and symbols between the sender and receiver.
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Comprehension (Option c) is an internal barrier that involves the listener’s ability to understand the message. This relates to the receiver's cognitive ability, such as their education or knowledge.
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Background (Option d) is also an internal factor, as the individual's experiences, culture, or previous knowledge influence how they interpret and understand the message.