Correct option is A
The Correct answer is (a) Limited access to infrastructure
Explanation:
In rural settlements in India, one of the key characteristics is limited access to infrastructure. Rural areas typically face challenges such as inadequate transportation, healthcare, and education facilities compared to urban areas. These settlements are often characterized by a lack of basic amenities like paved roads, electricity, sanitation, and internet access, which are more common in urban centers.
Information Booster:
- Rural areas often rely on basic, traditional forms of infrastructure such as dirt roads and limited connectivity.
- Access to healthcare and education is often limited, leading to lower standards of living compared to urban areas.
- While there has been improvement in infrastructure over time, many rural areas still lag behind in terms of basic amenities.
- Rural settlements are more focused on agriculture and related activities, leading to lower industrial and service sector development.
- The government has been working on improving rural infrastructure through various schemes, but challenges remain.
Additional Information:
- Economic activities are mainly based on tertiary sector Rural economies in India are primarily based on primary sector activities like agriculture and mining, not the tertiary sector (services).
- High population density: Rural settlements generally have lower population density compared to urban areas.
- High-rise buildings: Rural settlements typically feature low-rise or single-story buildings due to limited space and resources for multi-story constructions.