Correct option is A
Correct Answer: (a) Article 43
Article 43 of the Indian Constitution is related to the state's duty to provide a living wage, conditions of work that ensure a decent standard of life, and full enjoyment of leisure and social and cultural opportunities.
This article falls under the Directive Principles of State Policy and emphasizes the welfare of workers. The state's objective is to ensure social justice and economic well-being for all citizens, particularly for workers and marginalized groups.
Specifically, it mandates the state to work towards ensuring:
A living wage for workers.
Decent working conditions.
Opportunities for recreation and cultural development.
Article 42: Deals with provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief for women workers but does not focus on leisure or social opportunities.
Article 44: Refers to the Uniform Civil Code, which advocates for a common civil law for all citizens, irrespective of religion.
Article 45: Deals with the provision of free and compulsory education for children up to the age of 14, and is focused on educational rights rather than working conditions or social welfare.