Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Article 3.
Explanation:
● Article 3 of the Indian Constitution empowers Parliament to form new states and alter the areas, boundaries, or names of existing states.
● This can be done by a simple majority in Parliament.
Information Booster:
● Article 1 defines India, that is Bharat, as a Union of States.
● Article 2 relates to the admission or establishment of new states that were not part of the Union of India previously.
Additional Knowledge:
● Simple Majority – Required for laws under Articles 2 and 3, meaning they are not considered constitutional amendments under Article 368.