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Article 370, which granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir, was abrogated by which constitutional mechanism?
Question

Article 370, which granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir, was abrogated by which constitutional mechanism?

A.

Presidential Order under Article 370(3)

B.

Amendment by Parliament under Article 368

C.

Ordinance by the President

D.

Order under Article 356

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) Presidential Order under Article 370(3).
• Article 370(3) empowered the President to declare Article 370 inoperative.
• The abrogation was carried out through a Presidential Order in 2019.
• Parliamentary concurrence was obtained through resolutions.
Information Booster:
• The move occurred in August 2019.
• Followed by the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019.
• The state was reorganized into two Union Territories.
Additional Knowledge:
• Article 368 (constitutional amendment) was not used.
• Article 356 relates to President’s Rule, not abrogation.

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