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Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution is concerned with the provision of 'right to education'?
Question

Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution is concerned with the provision of 'right to education'?

A.

Article 12

B.

Article 21A

C.

Article 21

D.

Article 18

Correct option is B


The correct answer is (b) Article 21A.
Article 21A of the Indian Constitution is specifically concerned with the provision of the Right to Education. This article was introduced by the 86th Amendment Act in 2002 and mandates that the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 6 and 14 years. This amendment is a crucial step towards ensuring educational access for every child in India, recognizing education as a fundamental right essential for the holistic development of individuals and society.
Information Booster:
Article 21A was added by the 86th Amendment in 2002, making education a fundamental right for children aged 6 to 14. ● The Right to Education Act (RTE) of 2009 further operationalized this right, setting guidelines for free and compulsory education. ● Article 21A mandates that it is the responsibility of the government to ensure access to primary education for all eligible children. ● The inclusion of this right has led to significant policy initiatives aimed at improving literacy rates and educational infrastructure across India. ● Article 21A is part of the broader goal of promoting equality and social justice by empowering citizens through education. ● This right reflects India’s commitment to the Sustainable Development Goal of ensuring inclusive and equitable quality education for all.
Additional Knowledge:
· (a) Article 12: Defines the term "State" for the purpose of Part III of the Constitution, but does not relate to the Right to Education.
· (b) Article 21A: The correct answer; it specifically guarantees the Right to Education for children aged 6 to 14.
· (c) Article 21: Deals with the Right to Life and Personal Liberty but does not directly pertain to the Right to Education.
· (d) Article 18: Prohibits the State from conferring titles except for military and academic distinctions, unrelated to education.

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