Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Article 361.
• Article 361 of the Indian Constitution grants immunity to the President and Governors (and previously, Rajpramukhs) from being answerable to any court for the exercise of their powers and duties while in office.
• It provides that the President or a Governor shall not be liable to any court for the performance of their official acts.
• Additionally, no criminal proceedings can be initiated against them during their term in office. Civil proceedings can only be initiated after giving two months' notice.
Additional Information:
• Article 352: Relates to the proclamation of Emergency in India due to external aggression or internal disturbance.
• Article 370: Provided special status to Jammu and Kashmir, now largely abrogated.
• Article 356: Deals with the imposition of President's Rule in a state when its government cannot be carried on as per constitutional provisions