Correct option is B
The correct answer is:(b) Article 43 B
Explanation:
Article 43 B was added to the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) by the 97th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2011.
The 97th Amendment of the Constitution, passed in 2011, added Article 43 B, which emphasizes the promotion of cooperative societies and mandates that the state should take steps to promote and encourage the formation of cooperative societies.
Information Booster:
Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP): These principles are guidelines for the central and state governments of India to follow in framing policies and laws. While they are not legally enforceable, they are fundamental in the governance of the country.
Significance of Article 43 B: This article aims at promoting cooperative societies and making them a significant part of the economy, especially for social and economic upliftment.
Additional Information:
Article 39 A: Article 39A ensures equal justice and free legal aid to citizens, and it was already part of the Constitution before the 97th Amendment.
Article 48 A: Article 48A directs the state to protect and improve the environment and safeguard the forests and wildlife of the country. It was added by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976.
Article 43 A: Article 43A, which relates to the promotion of participatory management and worker participation in the management of industries, was added by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976.