Correct option is D
India's National Population Policy (NPP) was implemented in the year 2000. The policy aimed to address the unmet needs for contraception, healthcare infrastructure, and health personnel, and to provide integrated service delivery for basic reproductive and child healthcare.
Explanation of Options:
· (a) 1952: India initiated its family planning program in 1952, focusing on population control measures.
· (b) 1965: No significant national population policy was introduced in this year.
· (c) 1985: This year does not correspond to the implementation of a national population policy.
· (d) 2000: Correct answer; the year when the National Population Policy was officially implemented.