What was the role of the ‘Rajanya’ in society during the Vedic period?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (A) Kings and warriors.

Explanation:
In the Vedic period, the term ‘Rajanya’ referred to the class of kings and warriors. The Rajanyas were responsible for the defense of the tribe or kingdom and played a crucial role in the administration and protection of the community. They were often involved in military activities and participated in rituals and governance.

Information Booster:

• The Rajanyas were part of the Kshatriya varna, which was one of the four primary classes in Vedic society.

• The primary duties of the Rajanya included leading the army in battles, protecting the people, and ensuring justice and law.

• The Rajanyas were also responsible for the administration of the region and played a role in important Vedic rituals and sacrifices, alongside the Brahmins.

• Over time, the Rajanya class evolved into the Kshatriya class, which later became the warrior class in the Varna system of Hindu society.

Additional Knowledge:

• Merchants and traders: In the Vedic period, merchants and traders were typically part of the Vaishya class, responsible for commerce, trade, and economic activities.

• Farmers and labourers: These individuals were generally part of the Shudra class, which served the needs of society through agricultural and manual labor.

• Priests and scholars: Brahmins were the priests and scholars in the Vedic society, responsible for performing religious rituals, maintaining sacred knowledge, and teaching.