Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Rigveda
The terms ‘Senani’, ‘Kulapa’, and ‘Gramani’ are mentioned in the Rigveda. These terms refer to various functionaries or officials in the early Vedic society:
Senani refers to the leader of the army or a military commander.
Kulapa refers to the head of a family or clan, often regarded as a local leader or a community head.
Gramani refers to the village head or a leader in the community.
The Rigveda, one of the oldest and most significant Vedic texts, provides a glimpse into the society, culture, and political structure during the Vedic period.
Why other options are incorrect:
(a) Samaveda: The Samaveda is primarily focused on chants, hymns, and melodies used during sacrificial rituals, not on the functionaries or political structure of the time.
(b) Yajurveda: The Yajurveda is mainly concerned with the rituals and sacrifices performed by the priests, rather than with the socio-political aspects like functionaries.
(c) Atharvaveda: The Atharvaveda includes hymns and charms for healing, protection, and exorcism, but does not primarily mention political functionaries like Senani, Kulapa, or Gramani.
Information Booster:
The Rigveda is one of the four Vedas and contains a collection of hymns and prayers dedicated to various deities. It provides valuable insight into the religious beliefs, rituals, and social structure of the early Vedic society.
The Vedic society was tribal in nature, with leaders like Senani, Kulapa, and Gramani playing significant roles in managing the affairs of their communities.
The Rigveda also highlights the importance of dharma, rituals, and sacrifices in the lives of people during the Vedic period.
Additional Information:
The Vedas are the oldest known scriptures in human history, and each Veda serves a distinct purpose:
The Rigveda focuses on hymns and prayers.
The Yajurveda is centered around rituals.
The Samaveda is the Veda of melodies.
The Atharvaveda contains spells and charms for practical purposes.