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What percentage of fresh water is available on Earth ?
Question

What percentage of fresh water is available on Earth ?

A.

30%

B.

3%

C.

0.3%

D.

0.17%

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (B) 3%

Explanation:

Only about 3% of the total water on Earth is freshwater. However, the vast majority of this freshwater is locked in glaciers, ice caps, and underground aquifers, leaving only a small portion accessible for human use in the form of rivers, lakes, and groundwater.

Information Booster:
  1. The total amount of water on Earth is around 1.332 billion cubic kilometers, with only 3% being freshwater.

  2. Of the 3% of freshwater, 2/3 is stored in glaciers and ice caps, primarily in Antarctica and Greenland.

  3. The remaining 1% of freshwater is available in rivers, lakes, and reservoirs, making it accessible for consumption and irrigation.

  4. Groundwater, which is a major source of freshwater, is found beneath the Earth's surface.

  5. The availability of freshwater is crucial for drinking, agriculture, and industrial activities, making its conservation a priority.

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