Which of the following pairs of Slash and Burn agriculture and its state is correctly matched?

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (a) Penda – Andhra Pradesh

Explanation:

• The term "Penda" refers to the traditional slash-and-burn (shifting) cultivation practice used in tribal regions of Andhra Pradesh.
• This method involves cutting and burning forests or vegetation to clear the land for agriculture. After a few cycles, the land is left fallow to regain its fertility.

Information Booster:

What is Slash and Burn Agriculture?

Also called shifting cultivation, this practice involves:

• Clearing forests by slashing the vegetation.
• Burning the debris to add nutrients to the soil.
• Cultivating crops for a short period (usually 2–3 years).
• Then moving to a new area, allowing the old land to regenerate.

This method is common in tribal and forested regions and goes by different names across India.

Names of Slash and Burn Agriculture in Different States: