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What is the distance between the points (a,b) and (-a,-b)
Question

What is the distance between the points (a,b) and (-a,-b)

A.

(a2+b2)√(a^2+b^2 )

B.

2(a2+b2)2√(a^2+b^2 )

C.

(2(a2+b2))√(2(a^2+b^2))

D.

1

Correct option is B

Given:

The coordinates of the two points are (a, b) and (-a, -b).

Formula Used:

The distance between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1)​ and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2)​ is calculated using the distance formula:

d=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}​​

Solution:

1. Substituting the coordinates (a, b) and (-a, -b) into the distance formula:

d=((a)a)2+((b)b)2d = \sqrt{((-a) - a)^2 + ((-b) - b)^2}​​

2. Simplifying the expression:

d=(2a)2+(2b)2=4a2+4b2d = \sqrt{(-2a)^2 + (-2b)^2} = \sqrt{4a^2 + 4b^2}​​

3. Taking the square root:

d=2a2+b2d = 2\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}​​

Thus, the distance between the points is 2a2+b22\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}​, which corresponds to option B.

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